Turismo e comunidade: uma análise acerca dos impactos ambientais, sociais e econômicos do turismo na comunidade Ilha das Canárias em Araioses - MA

Abstract

he present work had as its general objective to analyze the environmental, social, and economic impacts of tourism in the community of Ilha das Canárias, municipality of Araioses, state of Maranhão. The methodology employed a descriptive and qualitative approach, with data collected through on-site observation and semi-structured interviews administered to fishermen and local tourism agents. The results reveal a complex interaction between economic benefits, such as increased income for some residents, and significant challenges, including pressure on natural resources and changes in the community´s social dynamics. Based on these findings, it is hoped that tourism in the community will be better organized, with greater participation from native residents in both planning and operational activities, in order to minimize potential negative impacts on the economy, society and the natural environment.